By Dr Luke Soon, 25.12.2025
As artificial intelligence moves from experimental deployments to embedded, decision-making systems that operate at scale, the conversation around AI safety has shifted from theory to necessity.
Over the past two years, we’ve seen an explosion of platforms claiming to secure, govern, monitor, or “make safe” AI systems. Each solves an important part of the problem. Yet, despite this growing ecosystem, a fundamental gap remains:
There is still no complete, end-to-end, one-stop AI Safety platform capable of addressing the full lifecycle and systemic risks of modern—and especially agentic—AI.
This is not a failure of innovation. It is a reflection of how fragmented the AI risk landscape has become.
The Fragmented Reality of AI Safety Today
AI risk is not monolithic. It spans cybersecurity, data privacy, model behaviour, ethical alignment, regulatory compliance, and increasingly, physical-world and organisational harm.
As a result, AI safety platforms have evolved in silos.
1. AI Security Platforms: Necessary but Narrow
AI-native security vendors have emerged to address a rapidly growing threat surface—prompt injection, model theft, data leakage, and adversarial attacks.
Platforms such as HiddenLayer, Lakera, Mindgard, and Protect AI provide critical capabilities:
- Runtime model defence
- Prompt attack detection
- Supply-chain security
- Automated AI red teaming
Cloud security players like Wiz have also extended posture management into AI pipelines.
These platforms are essential—but they largely treat AI as another asset to secure, rather than a socio-technical system that reasons, acts, and adapts.
They answer the question:
“Is my AI being attacked?”
But not:
“Should my AI be allowed to act at all?”
2. Industrial & Workplace Safety Platforms: AI in the Physical World
In parallel, we see AI being deployed into factories, construction sites, and logistics environments—where mistakes translate into real physical harm.
Companies such as Intenseye, Invigilo, Surveily AI, and Voxel use computer vision and real-time analytics to:
- Detect unsafe acts and conditions
- Predict serious injury and fatality (SIF) risks
- Enforce compliance in high-risk environments
These platforms demonstrate something crucial:
AI safety is not abstract. It manifests in the physical world.
Yet these systems operate almost entirely outside broader AI governance, model assurance, and regulatory compliance frameworks.
3. AI Governance & Risk Management Platforms: Policy Without Teeth
Governance platforms attempt to bring order to the chaos—mapping models, assessing risks, and aligning with emerging regulations such as the EU AI Act.
Examples include Fairly AI, Holistic AI, and Giskard, offering:
- Model inventories and discovery
- Risk assessments and documentation
- Bias, robustness, and hallucination testing
- Continuous evaluation
These tools are invaluable for compliance and assurance.
But too often, governance remains retrospective and declarative.
Policies are written. Risks are logged. Reports are generated.
What’s missing is real-time enforcement—especially when AI systems begin to act autonomously.
4. Public Sector and Open Initiatives: Standards Without Scale
Governments and large technology firms have also stepped in to shape baseline standards.
In Singapore, platforms such as AI Guardian and AI Verify have been instrumental in:
- Advancing testing methodologies
- Creating shared assurance language
- Raising baseline trust in AI systems
Globally, initiatives like Secure AI Framework and Purple Llama push responsible practices forward.
Yet frameworks, by design, are not operating platforms.
They guide behaviour—but they do not orchestrate it.
The Missing Layer: A Unified AI Safety Control Plane
What’s absent from the market today is not another tool—but a unifying safety fabric.
A true one-stop AI Safety platform would integrate:
- Security (defence against attacks)
- Governance (policy, regulation, accountability)
- Behavioural assurance (hallucinations, alignment, intent drift)
- Operational controls (human-in-the-loop, escalation, kill-switches)
- Physical-world safety (where AI actions affect humans directly)
- Agent oversight (for multi-agent, goal-seeking systems)
Crucially, it would operate across the entire AI lifecycle:
design → training → deployment → runtime → evolution
Why Agentic AI Breaks Today’s Safety Model
This gap becomes existential with the rise of Agentic AI.
Agentic systems:
- Decompose goals into tasks
- Orchestrate tools and other agents
- Learn from outcomes
- Act continuously in real environments
Traditional safety assumes AI is episodic.
Agentic AI is continuous.
You cannot govern an agent with:
- Annual risk assessments
- Static red-team reports
- PDF policies stored in SharePoint
Agentic AI requires:
- Continuous monitoring
- Dynamic risk scoring
- Real-time intervention
- Machine-enforced governance
In short:
Governance must become executable.
From “Trust by Policy” to “Trust by Design”
For years, organisations treated trust as an afterthought—something layered on once systems were live.
That approach no longer works.
In an agentic world:
- Intent propagates faster than human oversight
- Failures compound before detection
- Responsibility becomes blurred across humans and machines
Trust must be embedded upstream, enforced midstream, and audited downstream.
This is the philosophical and architectural shift we now face.
The Road Ahead
The AI safety market is vibrant, intelligent, and rapidly evolving.
But it is still modular, disconnected, and reactive.
What’s coming next is inevitable:
- A convergence of security, governance, and behavioural control
- A single operational layer that treats AI systems as actors, not assets
- A platform model designed for agentic, adaptive, real-world AI
That platform does not yet exist.
And until it does, we will continue to manage AI risk in fragments—while deploying systems that increasingly operate as wholes.

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